A Brief Note On Raising Minimum Wage - 1088 Words

Brendan Mason Mrs. Scruggs 08/07/15 Raising minimum Wage There is always talk about the problems of North Carolina’s economy, and these problems then become publicized and put throughout the media, informing people on the condition of their state’s economy. A popular topic lately is the state’s minimum wage, and whether it should be raised or if we should keep the current minimum wage. Usually, opinions vary on what to do about minimum wage, however there certainly seems to be a larger group of people going for the raise in minimum wage, more than â€Å"three quarters† of the population (as of 2013). .Recently, the lower class has begun to grow substantially larger, and although raising the minimum wage would certainly help many lower class†¦show more content†¦Given that the unemployment rate is so high, it would be many times more difficult to get a job after being unemployed, and will not be able to pay their house payments. This is a result that surpasses normal lower class citi zen issues. Leaving many people homeless and without a way to support their family will raise even more issues involving the economy. This is exactly what an increase in minimum wage is supposedly trying to avoid, however studies have shown that just a one dollar increase in minimum wage results in a 1.48 percentage point increase in the unemployment rate, and that high state minimum wages have increased unemployment by 747,000 workers. . These tolls being taken are not worth the small increase in minimum wages. The unemployment rate is just the beginning of the issues an increase in minimum wage will create. In 2013, the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ data revealed that states with minimum wages above $7.25 per hour averaged lower net job growth rates that states with a minimum wage of $7.25. . Table 3: Results Interpretation†  Variable Unemployment Rate Net Job Growth Rate Teen Unemployment Rate Teen Net Job Growth Rate Minimum Wage 1.48** -0.18* 4.67** -4.01** *Significant at the 5% level ** Significant at the 1% level † Interpretation of results assume average percent of population 25+ with high school degrees (87.37%) This information shown in â€Å"Table 3† shows that a raise in minimum wage has an almost direct correlation

Slums - 945 Words

Slums Introduction A Slum refers to informal settlements within urban areas or cities. The informal settlements depict inadequate housing and miserable condition with reference to living standards (Meade p 43). In the slums, numerous individuals seek housing facilities within small living spaces. The slums also lack basic local authority services such as sanitation, collection of waste, water, drainage systems, street lighting, and emergency roads. Most slums also lack schools, hospital, and public places that might offer adequate environment for social amenities. The experience of France illustrates the essence of slums within the modern society (Oberti p 58). Crime and unemployment are on the rise within the slums because of the poor†¦show more content†¦Relocation of the residents expresses elements of high economic and social costs with reference to disruptions. The main beneficial aspect of slum upgrading is that the citizens enjoy fundamental right to live under decent conditions. Slums upgrading enables the city to address crucial challenges such as legality and social protection. The act is also essential in encouraging the development of the economy. This is in relation to minimization of the unemployment elements within the urban areas. Upgrading of the slums is also noteworthy in relation to the achievement of quality life. Slum upgrading also aims at reducing the level of criminal activities and unemployment from the economy. The governments need to restructure and change social paradigms in order to maximize the outcome of slum upgrading. Conclusion Slums are hindrance to the achievement of economic growth and development. It is the duty of the government to plan effectively towards the achievement of quality life within the cities. Slums contribute towards the presence of criminal activities within the cities and unemployment hence a significant force towards the overall economic development. Upgrading of slums is vital in the process of offering economic, social, institutional, and cultural services to the city dwellers like other citizens. Works Cited Meade, Eric. Slums: A Catalyst Bed for Poverty Eradication. Futurist 46.5 (2012): 43-45. W.L. The Factors That Create a Slum.Show MoreRelatedSlum Area Development7549 Words   |  31 PagesEDUCATION MAPPING IN A SLUM AREA: AN ANALYSIS OF THE DYNAMICS OF DEMAND AND SUPPLY Mansi Shah Sreyashi Sen CCS Working Paper No. 201 Summer Research Internship Programme 2008 Centre for Civil Society 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. II. Introduction Overview of Primary Education in Kolkata III. A Brief Overview of Slums in Kolkata IV. Sample Survey Research Objectives and Methodology Slum Profile Supply of Education Demand for Education Conclusion Recommendations V. VI. VII. References VIII. AnnexureRead MoreHarlem : An Emerging Slum1547 Words   |  7 Pagescontroversy as to whether it is beneficial or detrimental. The emotions are and will continue to be mixed, as many are seeing great change while others are forced out of their homes as developers reap profits. The article, â€Å"Harlem Tragedy: An Emerging Slum† by Gilbert Osofksy and Figure 1.1 of the 3 buildings on W 127th St, will explain how Harlem transitioned from a prosperous neighborhood into a disadvantaged â€Å"ghetto.† As discussed in the article, there once existed a great Harlem before it emergedRead MoreProblems Faced By Slum Dwellers1416 Words   |  6 PagesThe occupants of surrounding slums believed this land uninhabitable; however, the Tamil laborers transformed it to what is known today as the Annawadi slum. Furthermore the slum dwellers were residing on land that did not belong lawfully belong to them and they didn’t receive permission to occupy this l and either; they were squatters.(pg.xii) If India’s government and law officials had adequately enforced the legality of the situation the Annawadi slum and other slums would not have existed. ThroughRead MoreHow Slums Are Constructed And Complex Economic, Social And Political Issues1564 Words   |  7 Pagesstatus. These groups, usually termed ‘slums’, are heavily ostracised and are usually sought to be removed and stopped in their growth. Drawing from different locations as examples, I will firstly discuss how slums are established and the many complex economic, social and political issues which keep the slum alive in this modern age. There is also the matter of highlighting the way in which we define a slum and the people living within it and how this may affect slum growth. Lastly, I will make an allusionRead MoreSlums paper954 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Slums of Two Different sides of the World There are many similarities between Meirelles’s City of God, released in 2003 in Brazil and Danny Boyle’s Slumdog Millionaire, released in 2008 in the United Kingdom, at the most the two films being comparable of main characters. These similarities are two different by two different sides of the world and how the main characters get out of the slums. These both films have a positive outcomes but have had rough upcoming to get out of the ghetto. The firstRead MoreThe Western Model Of Urbanization Essay1231 Words   |  5 Pagesto live in slums on the edges of Lagos because of absence of support from the state. A whopping two-thirds of Lagos are considered to be slum areas. These citizens do not pay rent, but the living conditions are deplorable. Lack of proper sanitation, space, and proximity to landfills are only some of the issues these citizens face on a daily basis. There is constant conflict between these citizens and the government; oftentimes the government threatens to tear down massive areas of slums instead ofRead MoreNeed For A Socio Economic Study1705 Words   |  7 PagesIII. NEED FOR A SOCIO-ECONOMIC STUDY Any pragmatic strategy to prepare developmental plans for the slum area would require in-depth analysis of at least three broad issues: ïÆ'Ëœ Issues related to the migrants namely the social problems of slum population, their background, reasons of migration, duration of migration, their transition from slum to other areas, mechanism of coping with the slum problems. ïÆ'Ëœ Issues related to willingness to pay for better living conditions and expectations from the governmentRead MoreHousing Policies By Max Page And Ellen Pader1422 Words   |  6 Pagesis considered to be a bedroom, to how many people can live in one dwelling. Max Page and Ellen Pader looked at two different examples of the way the US’s housing policies have had a major impact on our society. Page examined the tearing down of the slums in New York City. The government claimed that the buildings were old and unsafe, and thus needed to be demolished. Pader looked at eviction of ethnic groups, particularly Latinos, from their homes in Chicago. The rational for the evictions was thatRead MoreBehind the Beautiful Forevers Essay1136 Words   |  5 Pagesinternationally integrated with the rest of world, otherwise known as globalization. This is not the case, however; as seen in Katherine Boo’s novel Behind the Beautiful Forevers: Life, Death, and Hope in a Mumbai Underci ty. This novel is set in a slum right next to the Mumbai International Airport called Annawadi. It focuses mainly on the life and story of the stories main character. Abdul Husein and his family make a living by selling scrap metal tossed out by the upper class of Mumbai. When lookingRead MoreFavelas Essay632 Words   |  3 Pagesand clay. Then eventually they where made of wood, brick and sheet metal. The first favelas were made in the early 1920’s made up of 839 houses. Over a million people live in seven hundred and fifty favelas. Foreigners and tourists come to see the slums because they find it very attractive. The residents see the neighborhood as a dark, violent, shoddily place that lowers the reputation of their city. These favelas are legendary for drug addicts and brutal gang battles. Its a shame that the people

The Path Of Reforming Humanity - 2055 Words

The Path of Reforming Humanity The 1960s, was the decade where many Americans believed was the decade of reformation. From the path of ending segregation to the assassination of a wonderful president. Politics in the 1960s was a time of the radical redefining of equality. John.F. Kennedy (known as Jack) was a Democrat, who served 3 years as president before being assassinated. Kennedy served in both the U.S. House of Representatives and U.S. Senate before becoming the 35th president in 1961. John was born on May 29, 1917 in Brookline, Massachusetts and is the second oldest of nine siblings. The Kennedys were one of Boston’s most prominent Irish Catholic political families. Despite the health problems he had, such as Addison’s disease (a rare endocrine disorder), Jack lived a privileged life (John F. Kennedy). After graduating from Harvard in 1940, he entered the Navy. When his boat was attacked by the Japanese and despite his injuries, John led the survivors through perilous waters to safety (The White House). By the end of 1944, he had been elected to the Senate for Boston (The White House). He married Jacqueline Bouvier on September 12, 1953 but soon cheated on her with the glamorous actress, Marilyn Monroe in 1962 (Sex Life of JFK). During his recovery from back surgery he wrote Profiles in Courage In 1955 which won the Pulitzer Prize in History (John F. Kennedy). Six years later, he was a first-ballot nominee for President. Kennedy, at age 43, the first Roman CatholicShow MoreRelatedIllegal Immigration Law740 Words   |  3 Pagescan not diminish an individuals humanity. There is need of the openness of our mind as humankind and tell individuals who have committed crimes that their actions indeed have had the negative impact on the community, but we are willing to help them come out of it by reforming. In the criminal justice system, when an individual commits a crime, the response should be equal to the proportion of the action itself. Then there is need to put individuals on a right path so that when they come out at theRead MoreThemes Of The Quran By Fazlur Rehman1508 Words   |  7 Pagesto choose good or bad and to help other human beings. As it says in the Major Themes of the Quran that â€Å"It is a t this point that man s crucial test comes: will he use his knowledge and power for good or for evil, for success or loss, or for reforming the earth or corrupting it (as the Qur’Ä n constantly puts it)? This is an extremely delicate task. The question of questions for man is whether he can control history towards good ends or whether he will succumb to its vagaries.† (Rahman, 6). FazlurRead MoreChristianity And Buddhism And Christianity1468 Words   |  6 Pagesand vision that leaders provide. Buddhism focuses on Four Noble Truths, including the certainty that suffering exists, the fact that desire and ignorance lead to suffering, the belief that an end to suffering is possible, and the notion there is a path toward this end. While Christianity does not define four explicit truths, the Bible provides many â€Å"truths† for Christians that relate to the Four Noble Truths. Christians believe the world is sinful and broken, Jesus came to eliminate sin from theRead MoreInfluence Of Science And Religion1564 Words   |  7 Pages1. Q) Compare and contrast the influence of science and religion in the development of humanity. Discuss both the positive and the negative. A) The systematic testing of observations, and the belief of something larger than ourselves, have been part of the human experience since time began. Both science and religion have influenced human thought and civilization. When a question could not be answered by time and observation, people fell back on spiritual explanationsRead MoreThe As A Social Reform Writer Essay1498 Words   |  6 Pagesthe nature of humanity. Within the passage, Gaskell makes use of intertextuality in her reference to Shelley’s Frankenstein. Here, Gaskell draws on Shelley’s influences Rousseau, Godwin and Locke as she writes â€Å"The actions of the uneducated seem to me typified by those of Frankenstein†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (page X) (it is presumed that here a mistake was made and that she intended to mean Frankenstein’s monster rather than the man himself). Rousseau believed in the use of education for nurturing humanities natural goodnessRead MoreThe Sierra Leones Civil War1658 Words   |  7 Pagesconsequences, for examples, disarm most of the rebel forces, assistance on the national elections, rebuild police forces and SLA, but even logistic such as infrastructure and facilities to people. The conflict moved on different levels during its path. However, one of the problems, essential to the rebels were the diamonds’ mines. Those mines, allowed them to take full control of some areas of the Sierra Leone, outside the capital Freetown. Therefore, their conquest, mostly aggressive, brought toRead MoreCrime And Its Effect On Society Essay1652 Words   |  7 PagesSince the beginning of time crime has always been factor in humanity. In the bible, crime started from Adam and Eve the first man and women. From eating of the forbidden tree to current stage of time, crime has become a part of the human society. However, what is considered a crime and what is not is something that is still controversial. Crime can be defined as a wrong doing by an individual that another individual or groups of individual consider to be criminal. Because the definition of crimeRead MoreAnalysis Of Thes The Interior Castle And John Calvins Institutes Of The Christian Religion1888 Words   |  8 Pagesby sin. Both Teresa and Calvin situate self-knowledge within their broader theological programs, which are paradigmatic of their respective schools, Spanish Mysticism and Reformed Protestantism, offering a more complex picture of the process of reforming the religious self in the early modern period. The Interior Castle represents Teresa of Avila’s mature reflections on the nature of humanity’s growth in relationship to God. In this work, written by Teresa in 1577 at the age of 62, we are offeredRead MoreKingdom of Heaven Analysis Essay1796 Words   |  8 Pagesname, and dangerous theology (eg. the Roman theology of suicide or the burning dead bodies). The failing with KOH is its solution to these problems. The hero ´s victory does not come by convincing the hypocrite to be authentic, reforming bad practices in religion, or reforming theology. Rather, KOH advocates the rejection of religion altogether. This statement by one the knights depicted by the movie as wise sums up the whole film: Å“I put no stock in religion.  The movie starts with Balian asRead More Transcendence and Technology in William Gibsons Neuromancer3154 Words   |  13 Pagesunaware or incapable of forming or reforming an individual, provisional, less than absolute notion of self. Wintermute, an Artificial Intelligence, a computer, however, acknowledges and attempts to transcend itself. The boundaries between humanity and the machines it produces are blurred. Old paradigms of self, of identity seem obsolete. The character who possesses the greatest capacity for change in the novel is a machine. This is neither an indictment of humanity nor an endorsement of technology

The Theory Of Classical Conditioning Theory Essay - 712 Words

The attachment theory is a psychological, an ethological and an evolutionary theory that is concerned with relationships between humans, specifically between mother and infant. An infant has to develop a relationship with at least one of their primary caregivers for them to develop socially and emotionally. This essay will look at evaluating the theories of Ivan Pavlov, John B Watson, Edward Thorndike, BF Skinner, John Bowlby (1958), and Mary Anisworth (1979) Two important learning theories of behaviorist perspective are classical and operant conditioning and are two important concepts to psychology. The processes are different but they both result in learning. Classical conditioning theory involves learning a new behaviour through the process of association. Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) discovered the concept of classical conditioning whilst investigating the salivation reflex of dogs. Pavlov famous experiment (1927) with the dog involved pairing a neutral stimulus (sound of the bell) with an unconditioned stimulus (food). The dog learned to associate between the bell and the food and a new behaviour is learn a conditioned response. The neutral stimulus (bell) has become a conditioned stimulus. Pavlov demonstrated conditioning on dogs whereas John B Watson wanted to prove it happens in humans too. Watson believed that all individual differences in behaviour were due to different experiences of learning. Watson Raynor (1920) famous study â€Å"Little Albert† consistedShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning929 Words   |  4 PagesDiscussion 5 1. Define: Classical Conditioning is learning theory based on the assumption that the learning process occurs due to associations between an environmental stimulus and a natural occurring stimulus, as indicated in our textbook. This learning theory was developed by John Watson. He proposed that this theory is able to explain human behavior. Watson also assumed that our environment shapes our personality as a whole. His ideas were influenced by the findings of Ivan Pavlov, a RussianRead MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning1129 Words   |  5 PagesIn this assignment I will be looking at the Behaviourist perspective with Ivan Pavlov’s (1902) theory about classical conditioning. I will be discussing how I have used human development and learning perspectives in my placement to support young people in their personal and social development with providing a case study about them. I will be writing about how the theory demonstrates effective youth and community work practice including the five pillars of youth work. Behaviourists look at behaviourRead MoreTheory of Classical Conditioning1051 Words   |  4 PagesClassical Conditioning Introduction In psychology, there are number of theories and ideas which are used to influence the way someone reacts to particular events. In the case of classical conditioning, these ideas have been utilized to create short and long term transformations about how someone sees and reacts to the world around them. To fully understand how this is taking place requires examining these techniques and the way they are influencing behavior. This will be accomplished by studyingRead MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning1360 Words   |  6 PagesIs it possible to rouse fear from a stimulus that at first caused no such response? Classical conditioning is a type of learning where a response is produced from combining a conditioned stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to produce an unconditioned response. Ivan Pavlov did a famous study, pairing the sound of a bell with food to produce salivation. After a while, just the sound alone would produce salivation. â€Å"Little Albert†, an infant tha t belonged to a wet nurse at the Harriet Lane HomeRead MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning1202 Words   |  5 PagesIn this essay the ways in which classical conditioning principals have been used to treat problem behaviours in humans will be discussed. Firstly the findings of Ivan Pavlov’s research experiment on classical conditioning will be explained. Then a number of his basic principals that include extinction, spontaneous recovery, stimulus generalisation and acquisition will be explored. Finally, the use of behavioural therapy in treating problem behaviours, specifically in relation to systematic desensitisationRead MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning1070 Words   |  5 Pages(1929) and Watson and Rayner (1920) contributed to the theory of classical conditioning. Classical conditioning argues behaviour is learned through the continued pairing of a stimulus that creates a response. This can be a fear response as identified by Watson and Rayner (1920) where a healthy eleven-month-old boy was conditioned to feel fear when he saw a fluffy white toy. This fear extended to any fluffy white object. Operant conditioning theory was developed through the findings of Skinner (1938)Read MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning1222 Words   |  5 Pagesexperienced. Although Harlow has found this theory, Ivan Pavlov experimented with dogs and discovered classical conditioning. Classical conditioning can show how attitudes are formed and changed, how and when attitudes influence behavior, and how we change attitudes and behavior. Classical conditioning is basically learning through association, which induces involuntary or automatic responses to certain stimuli. A famous example is Pavlov’s dogs, before conditioning the dogs would salivate (UCR) when meatRead MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning994 Words   |  4 Pagestransfer persist, although with a certain loss in the intensity of the reaction, for a longer period than one month.† The data reported in this paper definitely supports this conclusion. The purpose of this experiment was to test the theory of classical conditioning as well as transfer (stimulus generalization); and to see if they would be able to successfully condition an emotional response of fear. When this experiment began, Little Albert was 11 months and 3 days old. Watson and Rayner exposedRead MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning1824 Words   |  8 PagesClassical conditioning The first theory of learning is called classical conditioning and was developed by Ivan Pavlov a Russian physiologist. He started working with dogs to investigate their digestive system, they were ties to a harness and Pavlov added monitors to their stomachs and mouths to measure the rate of saliva produced. He found out that when a lab assistant came in to give the dog food before the dog tasting the food it started to produce saliva, saliva is a reflex response and PavlovRead MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning Essay1084 Words   |  5 Pages Classical Conditioning, simply put, is when a neutral stimulus provokes a certain response, due to the fact that it is often associated with another stimulus that induces the response. There are three stages of Classical Conditioning: Before conditioning, during conditioning, and after conditioning. Before conditioning, the Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS) is Renee’s classmate who pushed her. As well, the Unconditioned Response (UCR) is feeling scared and hurt. During and after conditioning, Renee’s

Ender’S Game Essay Example For Students

Ender’S Game Essay Enders Game is a science fiction novel set in the fairly distant future, in a time when aliens have already attacked Earth twice and the population is so great that a worldwide birth limit has been imposed. While some of Enders Game takes place in the peaceful North Carolina countryside, the greater part of the story is set in outer space, and at the very end, on an alien planet. The exotic time and place immediately heighten the sense of adventure in the story, but mainly the setting reflects the feelings of Ender Wiggen, the main character of the novel. The physical isolation of the battle and command schools parallels Enders own feelings of isolation and helplessness. The novel is written from the omniscient point of view, although most of the story is concerned with the thoughts of Ender Wiggin, the main character of the novel. Through his eyes the mood is one of stifling helplessness mingled with a sence of urgency until after the climax when it becomes one of hope. Ender Wiggen is the indisputable hero of the story. He is the perfect man (or boy) for the job: independent, strong willed, mentally tough, creative and mature. While Ender shares the leadership abilities of his brother Peter, he is also sensitive and good-hearted like his sister Valentine. The compassionate side of Ender is not what interests his Machiavellian military instructors, however. They manipulate Enders talent and try to forge him into a strong, ruthless leader. Colonel Graff, the head of the battle school, is especially merciless and unscrupulous. Graff isolates Ender from his peers, drives him to the point of exhaustion, and, on several occasions, sets Ender up for situations in which he must actually kill other students in self defense. Probably the most important secondary characters in this story are Enders brother and sister, Peter and Valentine. Even though the both are geniuses like Ender, they represent two opposite ends of the personality spectrum. Peter is a sadistic, pers uasive, and conniving human being who wants to gain control of the world while Valentine is caring, compassionate and moral even though she eventually aids Peter in his quest to rule the world. Together they create a formidable and balance team, though neither truly trusts the other. Most of the other characters in this novel are other students at the battle school. There are basically three types of students: The intolerant, malignant students who continuously attack Ender both verbally and physically, the few caring, friendly students who help Ender along the way, and the submissive, compliant younger students that Ender 0commands. The only real exception is Bean, one of Enders subordinates who in many ways is like a younger version of Ender, and who later becomes one of Enders squadron commanders. One other unique character is Mazer Rackham, Enders instructor in the last part of the book, a man who single-handedly defeated the aliens in an earlier invasion. While ruthless and ins ensitive like Enders other instructors, Mazer could easily be Ender in the future, just as Bean could easily be a younger version of Ender. There are two major conflicts in Enders Game, one internal and the other external. The main external conflict involves Enders struggles to overcome the obstacles placed in his path by his military supervisors. To make him as strong, creative and independent as possible, the instructors isolate Ender and put him in situations that seem impossible. As soon as Ender accomplishes a task, the instructors give him an even more difficult one. The main internal conflict of the story is a direct result of the main external conflict. Ender is extremely determined to be successful at the schools, but he feels isolated and helpless, exactly how his instructors want him to feel. Ender knows that he is the only hope for leading the fight against the aliens, but because the instructors make his life so difficult, he feels that he is in a no win situation. Anot her obstacle for Ender in that he fears that through his military training he is becoming like Peter, the one thing that he fears the most. The thought is abhorrent to Ender, and it causes his determination to wave in several points of the book. Although the premise for the story is that ender must lead the fight against the aliens, the actual conflict is a relatively minor one, especially because at the time Ender still believes he is in training, and not really fighting the aliens. It is a vital conflict, however, because the story could not occur without the aiens as enemies. Another minor conflict concerns Valentine. She wants to be a part of Peters plan to gain control of the world, but she does not want to work with of for Peter. This conflict is not extremely important to the story, however, even though Peter and Valentines plot to take over the world is important. .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7 , .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7 .postImageUrl , .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7 , .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7:hover , .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7:visited , .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7:active { border:0!important; } .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7:active , .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7 .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua5060ba433117d55917a7481f878cfa7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Civil Rights Movement Timeline Essay

Friendship and Trust Showed in Books free essay sample

To Kill A Mockingbird had multiple relationships and interactions including the following; Jem and Scout, Scout and Dill, Scout and Boo Radley, and that sense of trust and well being between Atticus and Tom Robinson. Romeo and Juliet is sort of a given as an example of this theme but it adds even more to the equation, it adds love. Lastly, 12 Angry Men showed a lot of trust. In the way that the young boy must trust the Jurors to judge fairly, and how all of the other jurors must trust Juror 8s theories of innocence for the defendant. Although these four stories share different types of friendship and trust it is still just as important of a theme in all of them. The Odyssey has been dated back as far as the ninth century B. C. , yet still friendship and trust seemed to have been just as important. Arguably the most famous quote from the book is, â€Å"There is nothing nobler or more admirable than when two people who see eye to eye keep house as husband and wife, confounding their enemies and delighting their friends† (Unknown). We will write a custom essay sample on Friendship and Trust Showed in Books or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This quote is read at weddings all the time because of what it represents. It not only represents a Good 2 perfect example of a Christian marriage, but it represents true trust and friendship as well. This second quote was said by the great Odysseus just after he heard word of his comrades being transformed into animals by a goddess At that report I slung my hefty bronze blade Of my silver-studded sword around my shoulder, Slung my bow on too and told our comrade, ‘Lead me back by the same way that you came. ’ (10, 286-290) This shows not only the valued trait of bravery, but it shows loyalty and friendship that e would knowingly risk his life to save his crewmembers. Although this book was originally written thousands of years ago, it shows trust and friendship to be just as important as it is now perceived in today’s world. 12 Angry Men only got past 5 pages because of the fact that Juror 8 trusted the defendant enough to at least give him a fair chance. The first vote count for guilty/not guilty was 11 to 1 in favor of guilty, based s olely on observations and the race of the accused party. The other Jurors didn’t trust him because of their personal prejudice. The following quote by Juror 8 shows that even our court system is based off of trust Its always difficult to keep personal prejudice out of a thing like this. And wherever you run into it, prejudice always obscures the truth. I dont really know what the truth is. I dont suppose anybody will ever really know. Nine of us now seem to feel that the defendant is innocent, but were just gambling on probabilities we may be wrong. We may be trying to let a guilty man go free, I dont know. Nobody really can. But we have a reasonable doubt, and thats something thats very valuable in our system. No jury can declare a man guilty unless its sure. (Steinbeck 82) Juror 8 had enough trust in a man that he didn’t even know that he put himself against the rest of the jury because of some reasonable doubt. Juror 4 gave us this next quote to explain himself after he switched his vote to ‘not guilty’ This gentleman has been standing alone against us. Now he doesnt say that the boy is not guilty, he just isnt sure. Well its not easy to stand alone against the ridicule of others, so he gambled for support and I gave it to him. I respect his motives. (Steinbeck 16) Good 3 Juror 4 not only trusted Juror 8’s motives in trying to find out the truth in the case. But he started a friendship which is shown again later when they exchange names after the case is concluded. Even a book such as 12 Angry Men, in which none of the characters have ever met before, shows that trust and friendship plays an important role in our every day lives. The novel To Kill A Mockingbird shows different types of friendship and trust than the past two books, yet it’s just as important in every way. When people think of friendship and trust they think of their ‘best friend’. Most don’t think of the general use of the term. Sometimes it takes a young girl such as Scout to make us realize these things, â€Å"Neighbors bring food with death and flowers with sickness and little things in between† (Lee 293). She goes on to say that Boo Radley, their neighbor, had done several nice things to them and they have failed to repay him. They had never talked in their lives yet Scout had the general sense of friendship that she felt the need to be fair and nice to everyone. The second use of the theme trust is probably the most important anyone will ever have to deal with. Atticus Finch is a lawyer defending a black man in an extremely racist county, yet he has enough pride to stand up and actually defend the man despite what the rest of the town thinks. His philosophy is as follows Theyre certainly entitled to think that, and theyre entitled to full respect for their opinions, said Atticus, but before I can live with other folks Ive got to live with myself. The one thing that doesnt abide by majority rule is a persons conscience. (Lee 114) Sure if others break your trust it is a hard thing to go through. But one’s conscience can haunt a person for what seems like an eternity. People should always trust themselves, and be confident in a decision before they make it. To Kill A Mockingbird presented types of friendship that are seldom brought to our attention, and they are just as important if not more than the types of trust shown in the two previous books. Good 4 The final novel in which friendship and trust were shown to the utmost was Romeo and Juliet. This is the tragic love tale that starts as a great friendship between two lovers with abounding trust in each other. Juliet makes it clear that trust for her is no game when. When Romeo says he swears by the moon she replies by saying Jul. O, swear not by the moon, the inconstant moon, That monthly changes in her circled orb, Lest that thy love prove likewise varies (Shakespeare Act II scene 2) If one swears by something as big and important as the moon then very few would comprehend that the moon changes so frequently. Trust is an important thing, but it must also be understood that trust being broken is not always one’s fault. There are occasions where life takes unexpected turns that change everything. Friar Lawrence played a rather large role in the love of Romeo and Juliet. The thing that some call ‘fate’ left Romeo dead because information had not reached him. Friar was left to say, â€Å"A greater power than we can contradict Hath thwarted our intents† (Shakespeare Scene V Act 3). So there are times when promises and friendships can be broken because of events that are neither persons fault, so sometimes one must resort to mercy and understanding for broken trust. Romeo and Juliet shows this as well as it could possibly be shown. It’s clear that the four novels show extremely different forms of friendship and trust. Yet they all thoroughly presented aspects that are equally important in fully understanding the concepts. Whether it’s risking your life for your friend, saving a life as a Juror that trusted that the man could be innocent, trusting one’s self, or accepting the fact that sometimes things are out of your control. Trust and friendship shouldn’t be just a figment of books we read, it should be an ongoing theme in our every day lives.